Should you practice hand hygiene before contacting a resident?

Practicing hand hygiene before contacting a resident is essential for ensuring the safety and well-being of both the resident and the healthcare provider. Hand hygiene is a fundamental aspect of infection control and reduces the risk of transmitting pathogens that can lead to infections.

By performing hand hygiene—whether through handwashing with soap and water or using hand sanitizer—healthcare providers minimize the risk of contaminating surfaces, equipment, or directly affecting the health of residents through potential pathogen transfer. This practice is important not only for vulnerable populations residing in healthcare settings but also reinforces overall community health standards.

The other choices reflect scenarios that do not promote the best practices in healthcare. It is not sufficient to limit hygiene practices to specific circumstances, such as only when a resident is sick or only when instructed. Comprehensive hand hygiene should be a routine practice in all interactions with residents, as it maintains a safe environment and promotes health throughout all stages of care.