What should a CNA do if they find a patient unconscious?

When a CNA encounters an unconscious patient, it is crucial to prioritize the patient's immediate safety and well-being. Calling for help immediately is essential because it ensures that additional medical assistance is on the way while the situation is being assessed. If the CNA is trained in CPR, beginning chest compressions and rescue breaths is the appropriate next step, as it can help restore circulation and breathing until professional medical personnel arrive. This action can be life-saving and is a fundamental part of the training for CNAs.

Other actions, such as leaving the patient to seek help or waiting for the patient to regain consciousness, can put the patient at greater risk and delay necessary intervention. Conducting an assessment of the surroundings for hazards, while important for overall safety, is secondary to addressing the unconscious state of the patient. Therefore, the most effective response is to call for help and, if trained, perform CPR.