What type of observations should a CNA report to a nurse?

The correct choice involves reporting any unusual changes in a patient’s condition or behavior because these observations are crucial for ensuring the health and safety of the patient. Changes could indicate a potential medical issue that requires immediate attention; therefore, timely reporting to the nurse is essential for adjusting treatment or intervention plans.

Observing and reporting significant changes allows healthcare professionals to monitor the patient's progress effectively and make informed decisions about their care. For instance, a change in vital signs, changes in mobility or mental status, altered bowel or bladder habits, or unusual emotional responses are all critical observations. Failing to communicate these observations could lead to delays in care and potentially compromise patient outcomes.

Other options, while they may be part of a more comprehensive patient assessment, are not as urgent or critical as noticeable changes in a patient's condition. Observations related to weather conditions, preferences for food and drink, or routine medication changes do not typically require immediate reporting and may fall under routine communication or documentation rather than urgent clinical observations.